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Home African Caribbean Is The John Crow Only On The Island Of Jamaica?

Is The John Crow Only On The Island Of Jamaica?

by Tony Kelly
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For some this might be considered a morbid subject however due to a childhood fascination I am going to write about it as  after all it is part of Mother Nature.

In recent times here in Britain, people have gone abroad  on holiday to places such as  Tenerife, the Greek Island of Symi and Spain and been reported missing for weeks with search parties combing vast areas trying to locate them.  Sadly, so far one of the missing persons Dr. Michael Mosley a British television and radio journalist was eventually found dead in  a remote part of Symi after going for a walk in what was extremely hot weather. The other two  missing  British persons  in countries  also known for their high temperatures at this time of the year  make me recall my experience in Jamaica  which I will explain below.

I am by no means an ornithologist  but whilst growing up in the parish of St. Thomas one could tell when someone had died in the district of Whitehall or surrounding areas  as the scent of death so to speak brought  John Crows,  known  as Turkey vultures or Clarion crows  to suddenly appear from nowhere  in large numbers in the sky hovering  around for ages.  That was the tell-tale sign that somebody had died.  It was a weird and creepy sight to behold but a reality nonetheless.  These birds  are scavengers  and not the most sightly creatures to look at.

Seeing a John Crow perched in trees, on house tops or electric pylons is regarded as a bad omen and signifies impending death or destruction for the person’s family.

One often sees  television documentaries especially filmed in parts of Africa where these vultures descend on the carcasses of rotting animals and compete for the meat with lions, tigers and  hyaenas in the animal kingdom. That makes me wonder and ask the leading question in the title  as to  whether these birds are only in Jamaica or for that matter the Caribbean as if these missing persons in Europe  had tragically died whilst hiking in these remote areas, surely  crows  would be a give-away sign.   I stand to be corrected on this learning curve as probably those countries do not have John Crows.

The John Crow is a bird  of great symbolic importance. In  the Jamaican setting  it is associated with ugliness,   evil and disgrace. In abusive arguments  people will call each other names such as ‘dutty John Crow’.

I recall  in the seventies singing with the Jamaican Folk Singers led by the late Dr. Olive Lewin  and  the lyrics of one of the songs we performed  was about the John Crow which some of you might know.

John crow  sey im cyaa wuk pon Sunday

Cyaa wuk, im cyaa wuk pon Sunday

John crow sey im cyaa wuk pon Sunday

Cyaa wuk, cyaa wuk pon Sunday

Tink a lie mi tell

Kill yuh mawga cow

Tink a lie mi tell

Kill yuh mawga cow

Another popular folk song is entitled Peel Head John Crow sid dung pon tree top’  which the late  Jamaican comedienne and folklorist the  Honourable Louise Bennett explains in her imitable style on You Tube. Well worth listening to.

I won’t be able to put all the words in this article  to both songs but do look them up  and check out the several versions of them being sung on You Tube as that is part of our Jamaican folklore and culture which should be  passed on to the current and future generations.

It is also interesting to make some readers aware of the fact that although we hear a lot about the Blue Mountains in Jamaica which I climbed to the summit in 1979 with other teachers from  Holy Childhood High School before returning to England  that summer,  the John Crow mountains which cover the Eastern parishes of St. Andrew, Portland, St. Mary and St. Thomas are also a main feature of the  Jamaican landscape.

It would be interesting to hear of readers experiences regarding  the John Crow  in the comments section as there are myths  and misconceptions surrounding this vulture.  I recall that they were often in the scripts of the Little Theatre Movement  annual pantomime at Ward Theatre back in the seventies.

In Britain you can often  hear the saying that  one is  ‘like  a dog with a bone’.  In Jamaica the similarity would be ‘picharie  in a John Crow back’ as should the crow venture in to the territory of this small bird, it would keep pecking the crow in a very fierce manner  until it left the area proving how size can be an effective deterrent.

There is indeed a lot of information on the internet about the John Crow and according to Frederic G  Cassidy and R.B. Lapage the first record of the John Crow in Jamaica was in 1826.  Please increase your knowledge and understanding of this  vulture by  doing some further research online,

0ne certain thing is that any dead animals in some parts of the island, the  John Crow  will find them with their strong sense of smell and devour them, so they do have their purpose in cleaning up and getting rid of the awful stench that  permeates the heat.

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